英國的密室抉擇|前英國駐港總領事賀恩德專訪:首度披露從2019考慮大撤離到2020開放BN(O)簽證|2019 Britain's Quiet Decision – From Mass Evacuation to BN(O) Visa
2019年香港反修例運動期間,英國政府的內部盤算是甚麼?前英國駐港總領事賀恩德(Andrew Heyn)罕有受訪,親述當年局勢升溫之際,英國政府內部討論的細節——包括當解放軍在深圳邊境集結時,一度考慮大規模撤離的可能性。他亦闡述了BN(O)簽證計劃如何成為英國對《港區國安法》的回應,以及作為動盪時代的外交官,面對的掣肘與無奈。
訪問重點包括:
英國在解放軍集結深圳邊境時,其中一個方案是啟動大規模撤離
BN(O)簽證計劃的構思與政治推動過程
由藍韜文主持的緊急會議,以及彭黛玲全力支持開放BN(O)通道
與黎智英短暫會面,日後竟被納入國安案件作為起訴材料
鄭文傑失蹤及被拘留,英方多日無法得知其下落
《國安法》實施後,與港方官員的溝通徹底斷裂
2020年離任,沒有官方道別的無奈
What was the UK quietly weighing during the 2019 Hong Kong protests? Former British Consul-General to Hong Kong, Andrew Heyn, offers a rare and candid account of internal discussions within the British government as tensions escalated – including a moment when a mass evacuation was considered amid PLA troop build-up near the border.
He also reveals how the BN(O) visa pathway was developed as the UK’s most significant response to the National Security Law, and reflects on the limits of diplomacy during one of Hong Kong’s most turbulent chapters.
Key moments in this interview:
The UK’s brief consideration of mass evacuation during PLA military build-up
How the BN(O) scheme was designed and pushed through despite political sensitivity
Emergency meetings chaired by Dominic Raab, with Priti Patel’s backing the BN(O) route
A brief encounter with Jimmy Lai, later cited in a national security case
Simon Cheng’s disappearance and detention, and the UK’s struggle to locate him
The breakdown of contact with Hong Kong authorities post-NSL
Leaving Hong Kong in 2020 with official farewells missing
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