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August 11, 2025

VHS-C: A lazy idea that's also perfect

Hello! I have a new video for you today. And with this Patreon post, I'm trying something new (by request). As always, you'll find a direct link to the video on YouTube below. But I am also uploading the video directly to Patreon so those of you who'd rather not use YouTube have that option. I'd be happy to continue doing this assuming it works well. But, here's the YT link:

https://youtu.be/HFYWHeBhYbM

Some notes on this project: would you believe scope creep happened again? This was supposed to be a quick one, but much of my script was spent comparing VHS-C to Video8 and as I was going over the dimensional differences I realized I should really have a Video8 camcorder and tapes to play with. One eBay stop and a few script revisions later and I think the video was much improved.

And some Cube updates: I've begun the process of logging data from the engine computer to try and determine how likely an exhaust leak as the cause of the P0420 is. It's possible that the first video may come by the end of the month, but I've settled on making the catalytic converter the first topic. It is, after all, the big reason why engines became so computerized. But it turns out Nissan used a less-conventional-than-usual oxygen sensor setup for the Cube which isn't a huge deal but does change things a fair bit. I'll keep y'all posted on what's going on there.

kay bye

Comments (58)

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Pepijn Schmitz · September 8, 2025

Do we know whether it was luck that the layout of the VHS cassette allowed for this drop-in solution, or whether it was already explicitly designed to be able to do this later? My guess would be the former.

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Killianti · August 18, 2025

By the time I encountered these cassettes, their purpose and design constraints were very obvious. It's really nice to get the early history of the technology.

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tim1724 · August 13, 2025

caption issues (on YouTube): I saw "right" in place of "write" around 14:00 ("right protect"). And sometime before that it transcribed "doodad" as "duad" or something like that, but I didn't catch the timestamp.

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Max Goldstein · August 13, 2025

“Figure out how your brain works before the sales team“ damn right

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Martin Ibert · August 13, 2025

Well, actually ... I don't need more battery life in my phone(s). I really don't. I have Pixel 7s and a Moto egde50 neo, and all of them have absurd battery lives so it's rare for any of them to drop to 70%, much less even lower. But then I am not on the road much, at least not without a power source for the phone I am using. I don't need my phones to be thinner, but I don't want them to be thicker (and heavier) either.

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The 8-Bit Guy · August 13, 2025

We had both types of camcorders in the 1990s. I always wanted a dedicated Video8 VCR, not only for playing cassettes from the camcorder, but because I recorded a lot of TV shows and had a large archive, which took up a lot of space. I would have loved to be recording those TV shows on Video8 instead. The trouble was, dedicated Video8 VCRs were ridiculously expensive and hard to find.

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Max Fenton · August 13, 2025

1. i love this video and learned a lot. Growing up, my family had pretty much all of these from like ‘82 on. (My dad had been a 16mm cameraman for Italian TV and we had a VHS and a Betamax and we rented movies in one format and ripped them to the other and we had VHS-C when it came out but also 8 for filming school plays and stuff where duration and sound quality mattered.) This was really illuminating about the pros and cons of all these formats and why we had one of everything, each for its purpose. 2. There’s a Bones Brigade documentary with footage from the late 70’s through the end of the 80’s and it’s really something to look back at the footage that evolves with the formats of the time and also to remember what an incredible change it was when skateboarding (for all of us a million miles from California) broke out of print photos and into moving images and what these little cameras did to carry what *wasn’t* hollywood movies (or home movies) into basements and living rooms.

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Max Fenton · August 13, 2025

FWIW, it looks like the first Bones Brigade video (1984) was shot on a Sony DXC-M3

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J C · August 13, 2025

Very good stuff as always my man.

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LadyCailin · August 12, 2025

Love having this directly on Patreon!

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Benjamin Rippel · August 12, 2025

Did audio in pro VHS and pro Betamax vary much? When I was in TV in 2001 (phew) for a summer, we had the hand me down Beta stuff from the bigger TV market. (I am so GLAD I didn't have to haul around the 3/4" decks!!!) Some of our anchors wanted to hassle the cross-town lower resourced station that was stuck with VHS for their news coverage.

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Benjamin Rippel · August 12, 2025

I really enjoyed the slight joke about "early adopters" in the marketing cycle. I agree, very profitable. :)

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Zorin · August 12, 2025

Alec I actually have a question. Under the door of the channel setting controls on the RCA VCR tuner there's a way to set channels "J-W" and "A-I". What are those? I've never heard of channel letters. Maybe this unit was sold in a country that did use them? Like I mentioned in my other comment I grew up with this VCR but I don't remember seeing the letters. Or if I did I didn't notice at the time.

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hidden · August 12, 2025

Thanks again for uploading directly to Patreon!

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J Ruonti · August 12, 2025

You didn't mention the extending "idiot tab" on the adapter so people couldn't insert the thing into their VCR empty. Not sure it needed mentioning but here I am saying it.

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Juho K · August 12, 2025

Is that the red thing on the side?

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Julie · August 12, 2025

okay but baby alec is absolutely adorable though

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MrHammond · August 12, 2025

My father went from Video8 via S-VHS-C to Digital8, we got that what was on sale on the occasion market :-P. But it means I used all the formats (as you said: camera tapes for the camera, we didn't care about the format, although with the S-VHS-C camera also came an S-VHS VCR for in the living room). We just had the cables hanging ready to plug into the camera. Personally I like the Video8 cassettes much more, they fell less flimsy than VHS-C. The S-VHS-C camera became unreliable and died after it went under water. Funny enough, I was able to recover the footage, it became my first YouTube movie: https://youtu.be/l2N9IN4tx1c?si=etnDtk_oRgpUPG-X The Video8 camera was much studier (and bigger and heavier, a Handycam from 1987), I still have it and it still works! BTW: I would love a video about S-VHS and Hi8 :-D

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David Weintraub · August 12, 2025

If that wasn’t you as a little kid, you should sue that kid for copyright infringement.

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For the Birbs (Jim Hooke) · August 12, 2025

This video triggers good memories. I worked in a video and audio duplication facility in Sydney when VHS movies were at their peak. We had many hundreds of, I think, Panasonic commercial recorders, and the cassettes were loaded in a clean room with the tape just longer than the movie and trailers etc.

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Jer Schmidt · August 12, 2025

I always appreciate your nuance, pointing out how "better" doesn't always mean it's the right choice. Also I like the direct upload, I'd rather watch here than YT.

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Martin Deutsch · August 12, 2025

Those autocaptions are indeed good! There was a homophone somewhere in the middle, but I completely forgot what or where. One in a half hour video is good going though.

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Stephen Sprunk · August 12, 2025

I’ll point out that 20 minutes is plenty for a certain type of home movie, especially the ones people didn’t want on film they had to send to a lab for developing.

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Max Fenton · August 13, 2025

IYKYK

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Big Car · August 12, 2025

This video is a triumph - one of your best! I can see a LOT of work went into it. My dad picked Video 8 because it was sold as better quality, and VHS recordings always looked a bit rubbish, so better quality was something worth the small inconvenience.

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Zorin · August 12, 2025

The RCA portable VCR and accompanying camera you showed off was the same set my family had when I was a kid. When I saw it, it was like a bolt from the blue of nostalgia! I had not seen it, either in person or photos, since the early 90s. I have videos of my dad (who passed away when I was young) thanks to that hardware. It was amazing to see it again! I also recorded a lot of cartoons and TV shows, and my mom would record her soap operas and such. It was kind of a pain to program but OSD was not a thing yet. I remember having to tweak the little tuner dials under the door on the top if you wanted to add a new TV channel. Thanks for another great video. You continue to rock. :)

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Alex · August 12, 2025

Here's a scope-creep-proof video idea: float switches!

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Stephen Rodgers · August 12, 2025

Clock set to 4:20 lol

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Eye of Storms · August 12, 2025

And then, when we see it a second time, it's set to 8:40. That's real dedication to the bit...

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Christopher Thomas · August 12, 2025

You’re going to have an amazing personal museum, if you don’t already!

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TwoFiftyFare · August 12, 2025

Perhaps far more importantly — can we get a B roll of the rest of the footage from the Epcot evening in 2001??

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Uhm Mu · August 12, 2025

Thank you for the direct upload, always nice to know if It came down to it I could abandon youtube if needed. Hopefully its not too much extra work on your end.

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Shanester366 · August 11, 2025

My parents originally had a video 8 camera, and later on switched to a vhc-c. When I went to digitize them I was thankful they switched, it was so easy to just use a vhr I already had to play them vs buying a random video 8 camera on ebay and hoping it would work .

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vm · August 11, 2025

Not sure if it's just me, but the Patreon player gave me a really low-res video. YT is fine though

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hidden · August 12, 2025

Pretty sure mine streamed at 1080p, I wasn't sure how to check other than right clicking and saving a frame which turned out to be 1920x1080.

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Ms. Opulence · August 11, 2025

Well now I know the real reason Beta lost the format war. It didn’t change colors when you put it in the refrigerator.

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PerfectlyAdequate · August 11, 2025

Thanks for showing us little Alec’s first fascination with the refrigeration cycle!

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Technology Connections · August 11, 2025

The clip was too perfect and I had to use it

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Joonas Joensuu · August 11, 2025

I love how you use your own baby videos as examples. That’s both cute and also a great example of how important these types of memories are. I’m so old that I don’t have video recordings of myself as a baby, but I did play around with my friends with a camcorder. There could be more at my parent’s house, but I haven’t gotten around to getting the equipment to actually view then with modern hardware.

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Crash Cash · August 11, 2025

I think we're going to have to file for FOIA disclosure of that "Christmas '96" tape... edit: purely to see the recording quality, of course...

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ZeosPantera · August 11, 2025

My father had a Sony Hi8 camcorder and was the only person Ive ever known that bought the Waterproof case for it. He was going down Jersey Shore waterslides and into the Ocean with a Camera in the 90's and it was so cool.

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Crash Cash · August 11, 2025

So does the VHS-C cassette have any relation to computer data tapes? They look very similar.

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Torbjörn Lindgren · August 12, 2025

I don't think anyone used VHS-C as the basis for computer data tapes, it's a bit of a kludge that only makes sense as a "VHS compatible" media BUT the later "optimized" Video8 format he compare it with DID see extensive data use as Data8 or D8, pioneered by Exabyte - for a while D8 was probably the most or second most used backup media in the world! For data the quarter capacity was a killer for VHS-C, since there was no existing exosystem. Basically Exabyte started as a small company and couldn't afford their own format so they turned it into an asset - they had *cheap* tapes, the first generation just used bog standard Video8 tapes. Later Exabyte 8mm drives switched to putting AME tape in the same shell for higher capacities and tried to "encourage" their own media (as opposed to other making the same improved media) and later we saw newer 8mm tapes like AIT and VXA which used very similar (identical?) 8mm shells and increasingly advanced media formulations. Now, I do know there were a least one consumer data storage solutions based on... actual bog-standard video recorder (encoding data as video) - I guess it could be used with a VHS-C recorder. So technically that could count as VHS-C for data. And later the same cycle repeated with DDS backup tapes which started as an extension of audio DAT (so 3.81mm tape) tapes, IIRC the original capacity DDS-1 tapes are effectively identical to audio DAT other than different holes - and yes, people converted tapes, including trying to use cheap audio DAT tapes at much higher densities (IE DDS-2 or DDS-3, see below) with varied result. Like D8 the higher capacity later DDS tapes used gradually improved magnetic media but still in the same shell - except the final DDS 160 and DDS 320 format which widened the shell a bit and used 8mm tape to increase capacity but critically DDS 160 and 320 drives could use both older thin and newer thick cassettes. It's one of the main lineages for backup tapes, the others two being the ancient open reel tapes (and the single-reel IBM/DEC tapes. Looks like the two survivors on the market (meaning getting regular bigger versions and big sale volumes) are both single-reel tapes (LTO and IBM 3592). You can get much more tape into a single reel cartridge compared to a dual reel cartridge of similar volume which I suspect is why they "won".

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Crash Cash · August 11, 2025

Wait a minute, that first VCR looks like it has actual sane programming controls? Really? Does it?

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Zorin · August 12, 2025

I had one as a kid and I can vouch that it was so simple a 6 year old can do it.

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Mark Thornton · August 11, 2025

I'm loving how much kit there is in this video

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Crash Cash · August 11, 2025

Of course you had to wear the "T120" shirt... moral imperative there!

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TooMuchAmbition · August 11, 2025

Thank you for posting this straight to patreon! I recently deleted my YouTube opting to keep patreon so I can choose what I want to support so this is great!

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Paul Coates · August 11, 2025

Interesting. My family got a Video 8 camcorder in 1992; my friend's family got a VHS-C one, and I always looked down on it - VHS sucks, after all. We knew that cause we had a Beta VCR (the 'Max' part never seemed to be a thing in the UK) back in the 80s and begrudgingly got a VHS replacement a few years later. Anyway, I see your points about the use cases of the two, but for little me, I saw no downside because you still need to mess around with that adapter, and what if you wanted to do editing? Sure, there was generational loss (onto crappy VHS, of course) but I'm not sure it was even possible on VHS-C without two VCRs, whereas we were plugging the camera into the TV and were fine with it. I'm sure we had a spare battery and a few tapes, too, so we were always able to film. Lots of fun home movies made that way, until we replaced it with a MiniDV camera in 2000 - which was also incompatible since DVD-Rs didn't exist and VHS still sucked. You could turn the tapes into video files on your PC, but 13GB per hour was ENORMOUS back then. But I digress, good video! And you should do MiniDV, too!

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Technology Connections · August 11, 2025

Just want to note you could also hook VHS-C cameras up to VCRs for dubbing

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Ian Cull · August 11, 2025

Hmmm ... I see also that Patreon is so self-important that it auto plays :(

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Ian Cull · August 11, 2025

Please also keep uploading to YouTube (at least unless Patreon has a video player on Roku!)

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Technology Connections · August 11, 2025

that's definitely not stopping

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L · August 11, 2025

Thank you for the Patreon upload 🙏

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Michael Dunn · August 11, 2025

I will stand with you on the hill against the term "VHS player"

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Crash Cash · August 11, 2025

Actually, this is the first time I've heard that term. They've always been "VCRs" to me, but then considering I've personally known exactly zero people that had a camera back in that era, I can understand the other term.

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Will Josephson · August 11, 2025

For a video about video I have to say, the audio on this one is particularly outstanding. Very nicely done.

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Jacob Alexander Tice · August 11, 2025

Been a while since we've had a video about video stuff.